What Happens When You Close a Credit Card

When you close a credit card, it doesn’t fall off your credit report right away because it’s still within the credit reporting time limit. If you’re still making monthly payments on a credit card balance, your payment history will continue to be updated each month. Once you’ve completely paid off the balance, the credit card issuer will eventually stop sending monthly updates for that account since it becomes inactive. Paying at least the minimum on time is important even after you’ve closed your account. Any payments late by 30 days or more will be updated on your credit report and included in your credit score. These late payments can stay on your credit report for up to seven years. You’ll also be charged a late fee. The account status for a closed credit card will be reported as closed, even when you’re still making payments on the balance. The status may indicate that the account was closed by you, the cardholder, or the credit card issuer, depending on which of you closed the account. If your account was closed with a delinquency, like a 90-day late notice or a charge-off, that will show on your credit report, too. Once the account is paid off, it still doesn’t fall off your credit report. Instead, your credit report will be updated to show a zero balance for the account.

How Long a Closed Account Stays on Your Credit Report

The length of time a closed credit card stays on your credit report depends on whether the account was closed in good standing. A negative closed account, like a charged-off credit card, will remain on your credit report for seven years. That’s the maximum amount of time most negative information can be included on your credit report. If your account was closed in good standing, there is no law requiring it to be removed from your credit report in a certain time period. It could stay on your credit report indefinitely, but will likely be removed ten years after it was closed based on the credit bureau’s guidelines for reporting closed accounts. It’s not a bad thing that a closed account still remains on your credit report, depending on how the balance and status of the account. Closed accounts generally only hurt your credit score when you have a negative account status or a high credit card balance. An account closed in good standing, however, may have a positive impact on your credit score for as long as the account is included on your credit report. You might want to scrub your credit report of all closed accounts, but you can only have inaccurate or outdated information removed from your credit report. If this is true for any of your closed accounts, submit a dispute with the credit bureaus to have the account removed from your credit report.